Does limited working memory capacity underlie age differences in associative long-term memory?
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Working memory capacity and retrieval limitations from long-term memory: an examination of differences in accessibility.
In two experiments, the locus of individual differences in working memory capacity and long-term memory recall was examined. Participants performed categorical cued and free recall tasks, and individual differences in the dynamics of recall were interpreted in terms of a hierarchical-search framework. The results from this study are in accordance with recent theorizing suggesting a strong relat...
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The present research examined the relationship of working memory (WM) capacity and long term working memory (LTWM) skill in complex task performance as a function of expertise. Individual differences in WM capacity and LTWM skills of 62 aviation pilots (Expert = 25, Novice = 37) were related to their performance on a task designed to measure components of flight situation awareness (SA). LTWM s...
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Recent research has shown marked developmental increases in the apparent capacity of working memory. This recent research is based largely on performance on tasks in which a visual array is to be retained briefly for comparison with a subsequent probe display. Here we examined a possible theoretical alternative (or supplement) to a developmental increase in working memory in which children coul...
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In two visuospatial working memory (VSWM) span experiments, older and young participants were tested under conditions of either high or low interference, using two different displays: computerized versions of a 3 x 3 matrix or the standard (randomly arrayed) Corsi block task (P. M. Corsi, 1972). Older adults' VSWM estimates were increased in the low-interference, compared with the high-interfer...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Psychology and Aging
سال: 2019
ISSN: 1939-1498,0882-7974
DOI: 10.1037/pag0000317